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exclusive economic zone

专属经济区

Words

exclude/ɪkˈskluːd/

In this sentence

①exclude sb/sth from sthv.把……排除在外;不包括

Synonymsbar, ban, rule out, keep out

原句中的 exclusive(排他的、专属的)是 exclude 的派生形容词形式。专属经济区(EEZ)的核心法律特征就是有权将其他国家“排除在外”(exclude others),享有排他性的管辖权与资源开采权。

  • To exclude the world is to exclude oneself from reality.将世界拒之门外,便是将自己隔绝于现实之外。

②exclude sthv.排除(可能性)

Synonymsrule out, eliminate, preclude

  • Never exclude the possibility that you might be wrong.永远不要排除你可能是错的这种可能性。
exclusion/ɪkˈskluːʒn/

In this sentence

①exclusion of sb/sthn.排斥;排除在外

Synonymselimination, omission, barring

原句中的 exclusive 是 exclusion 的形容词派生词,核心概念均为“排他性、排除其他主体”。此处 exclusion 表示剥夺参与权或将特定对象排除在外的行为或状态。

  • Wisdom is the exclusive possession of no single mind, and truth is discovered not by the exclusion of others, but through understanding.智慧不为任何独一的心灵所专有,真理不是通过排斥他人被发现,而是借由理解得以彰显。

②to the exclusion of sb/sthn.到了排斥/忽略…的地步;以牺牲…为代价

Synonymsat the expense of, to the neglect of

  • To live only in the future to the exclusion of the present is to forfeit the only reality we possess.若只活在未来以至于完全忽略当下,便是放弃了我们唯一真正拥有的现实。
exclusive/ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

In this sentence

①exclusive to sb / sthadj.专有的;独占的

Synonymssole, unique, restricted

在短语 exclusive economic zone(专属经济区)中,exclusive 表示该区域内的资源开发等权利由特定沿海国“独家拥有、排他专享”。

  • Wisdom is not exclusive to age, but belongs to those who observe and learn.智慧并非年长者的专属,而是属于那些懂得观察与学习的人。

②mutually exclusiveadj.互斥的;不相容的

Synonymsincompatible, conflicting

  • Justice and power must be brought together, so that whatever is just may be powerful, and whatever is powerful may be just; they are not mutually exclusive.正义与权力必须结合,使正义者拥有力量,有力者秉持正义;二者绝非互不相容。

③an exclusive sthadj.高档的;昂贵排外的

Synonymselite, upscale, select

  • True excellence is not an exclusive club; it is an open invitation to all willing to persevere.真正的卓越并非某个排外的高端圈子,而是一封向所有愿持之以恒者敞开的请帖。

④an exclusiven.独家新闻;独家报道

Synonymsscoop

  • Truth should never be treated as a mere exclusive; it belongs to the conscience of the world.真相绝不应仅被视作一则独家新闻,它属于全世界的良知。